Trying to conceive but facing challenges? You’re not alone. Infertility is a common condition affecting millions of couples globally. While female infertility often takes center stage, male infertility contributes to roughly 30% of infertility cases.

At Samad Hospital, the Best IVF Hospital and a leading center for Infertility Treatment in Trivandrum, Attingal, Kollam, we understand the emotional toll infertility can take. We’re dedicated to providing comprehensive care for both partners on their journey towards parenthood.

This blog post sheds light on male infertility, its causes, diagnosis, and treatment options available at Samad Hospital, the Best Obstetrics & Gynaecology Hospital in Trivandrum, Kerala.

Understanding Male Infertility

Male infertility refers to the inability to achieve pregnancy due to issues with sperm production, quality, or delivery. Several factors can contribute to this, including:

1. Varicocele: A condition where enlarged veins in the scrotum elevate scrotal temperature, impacting sperm production.
2. Undescended testicles: When one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development.
3. Infections: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia and gonorrhea can damage sperm production and transport.
4. Hormonal imbalances: Low testosterone levels can affect sperm production.
5. Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions like cystic fibrosis can impact sperm production.
6. Lifestyle factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can impair sperm quality.

Signs and Symptoms

There might not always be obvious signs of male infertility. However, some indicators include:

• Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
• Reduced volume or abnormal quality of semen
• Pain, swelling, or a lump in the testicles
• Frequent respiratory infections (may indicate cystic fibrosis)
• Low sex drive

Samad Hospital: The Best IVF Hospital in Trivandrum, Kerala

Our team employs a comprehensive approach to diagnose male infertility at Samad Hospital, the Best Infertility Hospital in Trivandrum. This may involve:

1. Medical history and physical examination: Discussing medical conditions, medications, and lifestyle habits.
2. Semen analysis is the primary test to evaluate sperm count, motility (movement), and morphology (shape).
3. Hormonal testing: To assess testosterone and other hormone levels.
4. Scrotal ultrasound: To examine the testicles and identify abnormalities.

Treatment Options for Male Infertility

1. Depending on the cause of infertility, various treatment options are available at Samad Hospital, the Best IVF facility in Trivandrum.
2. Medication: Medications may be prescribed to regulate hormone imbalances or treat infections.
3. Varicocele repair: A surgical procedure to correct enlarged veins in the scrotum.
4. Sperm retrieval techniques: In cases of severe blockage or low sperm count, surgical sperm retrieval techniques like TESE (testicular sperm extraction) or MESA (microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration) might be used.
5. Intrauterine insemination (IUI): This involves placing healthy sperm directly into the uterus to improve the chances of fertilization.
6. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): IVF can be a highly successful option when other methods fail. Here, sperm fertilizes an egg outside the body, and the resulting embryo is transferred to the uterus for pregnancy.

FAQs on Male Infertility

Can lifestyle changes improve male fertility?

Yes! Maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol, and managing stress can significantly improve sperm quality.

How long does it take to diagnose male infertility?

The diagnosis timeline depends on the initial tests and any further investigations needed. However, a basic evaluation can often be completed within a few weeks.

Is male infertility treatment expensive?

The cost of treatment varies depending on the specific diagnosis and chosen course of action. Samad Hospital offers transparent pricing and works with patients to create a personalized treatment plan that fits their budget.

What are the success rates of treatment for male infertility?

Success rates depend on the cause and severity of infertility. Our team at Samad Hospital, the Best Fertility Clinic in Trivandrum, will discuss success rates based on your situation.

Do I need a referral to see a doctor for male infertility?

No referral is typically required. You can schedule an appointment directly with a urologist or fertility specialist at Samad Hospital.

Conclusion

Male infertility is a treatable condition. If you’re facing challenges conceiving, don’t hesitate to seek help. At Samad Hospital, the Best IVF center in Trivandrum, our team of experienced and compassionate professionals will work with you to diagnose the cause of infertility and explore the most effective treatment options. Together, we can help you.